Akash Samaroo
Senior Reporter
akash.samaroo@cnc3.co.tt
As regional leaders convene in Montego Bay, Jamaica, today for the 49th Caricom Heads of Government meeting, this country’s Prime Minister will be unexplainably absent. This means Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar has chosen to skip the first Caricom meeting of this magnitude to occur during her second term as Prime Minister.
This has drawn sharp criticism from former Foreign and Caricom Affairs minister Dr Amery Browne, who told Guardian Media that this is sending all the wrong messages to the regional body.
Leading up to today’s opening ceremony at the Montego Bay Convention Centre, Persad-Bissessar was listed on Caricom’s website as one of the opening speakers at the event.
However, there had been no official confirmation that Persad-Bissessar would be attending.
Yesterday morning, the Ministry of Foreign and Caricom Affairs confirmed that Minister Sean Sobers would lead the delegation alongside Cabinet colleague, Homeland Security Minister Roger Alexander.
The release stated that both ministers would be joined by Mr Randall Karim, Permanent Secretary (Ag) of the Ministry of Foreign and Caricom Affairs and Head of the Foreign Service; H E Ralph Maraj, Ambassador to Caricom; and Ms Ayesha Wharton, Director, Caricom and Caribbean Affairs.
To underscore Persad-Bissessar’s involvement despite her absence, the Foreign Affairs Ministry said the Prime Minister will still play a role in the proceedings over the next three days.
“The Honourable Kamla Persad-Bissessar, SC, MP, Prime Minister of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, sent written greetings to Prime Minister Holness and briefed her ministers on the critical role placed by her administration on relations between Trinidad and Tobago and the Caribbean Community. In advance of the meeting, she engaged virtually in discussions with her regional counterparts to advance Trinidad and Tobago’s positions on several items on the agenda.”
It stated that the agenda items included, “Caricom Single Market and Economy; Advancing the Caricom Agri-Food Systems Agenda– Prioritising Regional Food and Nutritional Security; and the Report from the Prime-Ministerial Sub-Committee on External Negotiations.”
It was also announced that Minister Sobers will meet with his Jamaican counterpart to discuss regional energy initiatives, trade and investment relations, cultural exchanges, immigration issues and potential areas of cooperation in national and regional security.
Meanwhile, Minister Alexander will meet with Jamaica’s National Security Ministry to discuss matters of “mutual concern”.
Questions sent to the Prime Minister on her absence were unanswered.
However, the United National Congress (UNC) has advertised her as the featured speaker for its Monday Night Report in Clarke Road, Penal, on Monday, which coincides with the first day of closed session meetings with the regional heads in Jamaica.
But Dr Browne believes the presence of Sobers and Alexander does not compensate for her absence.
“Sending two brand new ministers and a brand new PS MFCA to lead a T&T delegation at a Caricom Heads Meeting, two months after being elected, is just not good enough from a founding member state of Caricom,” he said.
Dr Browne said there are matters to discuss that go beyond an ordinary minister’s influence.
“Trinidad and Tobago has lead responsibility for regional security and energy within the Caricom quasi-Cabinet, and this is a critical time for the coordination and leadership of both issues within the region. The way these heads meetings are conducted, ministers generally do not lead the discussions, including in caucus, and it is the voice of a head of government that carries the primary weight and influence.”
Political scientist Dr Bishnu Ragoonath, meanwhile, said, “If the head of Government is not there, then our representatives won’t necessarily have a seat at the table.”
He added, “They will be in the meetings but that is as much as they could do, they don’t have a say at the meeting, and that would be a concern for everybody who wants to think about Caricom. I agree with that notion that the ministers may not have much of a say and what they may very well be doing is having side meetings with various other ministers but that is as much as they could say.”
Dr Ragoonath said he would have liked the Prime Minister to attend, although he noted that the presence of Ministers Sobers and Alexander may not be as detrimental as suggested by her predecessor.
He, however, said this raises serious questions about Persad-Bissessar’s relationship with Caricom going forward.
“That is one of the concerns that will remain, how close the Kamla Persad-Bissessar regime wants to remain with Caricom? Because I gather that we may see in the not-too-distant future, meetings between member states of Caricom and Trinidad and Tobago, but not necessarily Caricom as a block.”
In 2011, Persad-Bissessar famously stated to a Caricom Heads of Government meeting in St Kitts and Nevis that Trinidad and Tobago is “not an ATM card” to the region.
This was seen as a clear signal of a more conservative approach to regional assistance, and a shift away from what may be perceived as a “handout” culture while still affirming this country’s commitment to Caricom.
Also commenting on Persad-Bissessar’s absence was former Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley, who simply said, “What’s new? Are you surprised?”