The US Department of State has confirmed that Secretary of State Marco Rubio will discuss a commitment to developing Trinidad and Tobago’s gas production for Caribbean energy security during discussions with Caricom leaders in Kingston, Jamaica today.
However, Rubio will tell Caribbean leaders that the US will not support any further regional dependency on Venezuela.
The confirmation came during a US State Department briefing in Washington DC, yesterday, ahead of Rubio’s trip to the region, which will also include visits to Guyana and Suriname.
The position laid out by US Special Envoy for Latin America, Mauricio Claver-Caron, has raised more questions on whether the Dragon gas agreement between Venezuela and T&T, supported by a US licence and limited sanction waivers, will materialise.
Claver-Caron said the US is “deeply committed” to working with T&T on the gas issue, but did not make any pronouncement on the Dragon gas matter.
“With Trinidad, which has been an energy leader in the region, obviously it is going through its own development as it seeks to revitalise its natural gas opportunities and is going through that modernisation as some of the older fields and opportunities there dry up and they’re looking for the new ones.
“There, along with a lot of the challenges posed with Venezuela, we’re deeply committed to working with Trinidad to figuring out how to re-energise that – those natural gas opportunities and ensure that its economy continues to move forward despite the challenges presented with Venezuela and otherwise.”
Prime Minister Stuart Young, who has led the Dragon gas talks in his capacity as Minister of Energy and Energy Industries, will attend today’s meeting and according to the State Department, is one of the leaders that Secretary Rubio intends to have bilateral talks with.
Yesterday, while speaking outside the Belmont Secondary School in Port-of-Spain, Young told reporters he intends to make the “most compelling argument” for T&T’s interests.
“I believe in Trinidad and Tobago, and I know what are the best arguments for us to put forward,” Young said.
He continued: “I have not been in contact since the specific comment that you are referring to from Secretary of State Rubio. There’s also been some dialogue or some statement from the President’s Office in the United States, President Trump. These are things that we monitor carefully and closely, and I remain in contact with the Venezuelan government managing it.”
However, Claver-Caron has made it clear the US does not see Venezuela having any major role in the future of the region’s energy security.
He noted that Secretary Rubio’s decision to also visit Guyana and Suriname is to help those nations become key energy suppliers to the Caribbean.
“Together with Guyana and Suriname, which – and obviously the history of Trinidad with natural gas – this is an opportunity that countries from the Caricom community, from the region, are going to be able to support each other, to be able to create an energy security framework, which has already changed the geopolitics of the region,” he said.
In this regard, he said Rubio will give a commitment to helping secure Guyana from threats made by Venezuela.
Claver-Caron was asked to explain how Caribbean countries would be impacted by the Trump administration’s decision to impose a 25 per cent tariff on any country that purchases oil or gas from Venezuela.
He said since President Trump’s 2019 maximum pressure policy, there has been a reduction in energy sales from Venezuela to the region.
The exception, he said, was Cuba, which he noted gets 45,000 barrels per day “at no cost and no income” to Venezuela.
Claver-Caron said this reduction creates a unique opportunity for T&T, Guyana and Suriname.
“The fact that these Caricom nations, that Guyana and Suriname, and then obviously on the natural gas front kind of in the revitalization of however we can help in Trinidad in that regards, are really unique opportunities there. And that’s what we really need to be focused on, because we don’t want to have a rekindling of the past and of all the troubles and issues that the dependency on Venezuela brought to the islands of the Caribbean.”
The meeting will also discuss the use of Cuban doctors in the Caribbean.
“The quality of Cuban doctors and the work they’ve done in the Caribbean, in Haiti, et cetera, is great; it’s extraordinary. What we are asking is that they not support human trafficking,” Claver-Caron said.