International Women's Day (IWD) 2025, themed "Accelerate Action," highlights the importance of breaking barriers, increasing opportunities, and fostering environments that enable women and girls to participate fully in athletics.
Women have made remarkable strides in sports over the decades, yet persistent challenges remain. The "Accelerate Action" theme calls for an intensified effort to close gender gaps in participation, funding, leadership, and visibility in sports.
Despite significant progress, historical issues such as unequal pay, lack of media representation, and cultural stigmas continue to hinder female athletes worldwide. This theme encourages stakeholders, including governments, sports organisations, sponsors, and fans, to commit to meaningful actions. For International Women’s Day 2025, “the International Olympic Committee (IOC) highlights the elite and grassroots level programmes of the Olympic Movement and its partners, aiming to provide every woman and girl with the opportunity to engage in and benefit from sports, striving to ensure #SportForAllWomenAndGirls.”
One of the most pressing issues is the high dropout rate among female athletes, particularly during adolescence. According to UN Women, by age 14, girls drop out of sports at twice the rate of boys due to several factors, such as social expectations, lack of investment in quality programmes, societal expectations, lack of female role models, and inadequate support for balancing sports with education. The "Accelerate Action" theme highlights the need for policies and programmes that provide mentorship, facilities, and incentives for young female athletes to continue their sporting journeys.
International examples of progress and initiatives:
Gender parity at the Olympic Games
A significant milestone in gender equality in sports was achieved at the Paris 2024 Olympics, marking the first time in history that male and female athletes will be equally represented. This historic moment reflects decades of advocacy and policy changes to ensure balanced participation. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has set a precedent for other sporting events by establishing equal quotas for male and female athletes. “Further progress will be made at Milano Cortina 2026, which will be the most gender-balanced Olympic Winter Games in history, with women accounting for a record 47 per cent of the athletes.”
Increased investment in women's sports
Major sports organisations and brands have begun prioritizing investments in women's sports. For instance, FIFA announced a record $152 million prize pool for the 2023 Women's World Cup, significantly increasing from previous tournaments ($15 million in 2015 and $50 million in 2019). Although this amount is still less than the men's prize pool, the increase demonstrates a growing commitment to addressing financial disparities in sports. Adidas' Breaking Barriers Project and Nike Women's Instazine are campaigns dedicated to supporting female athletes and promoting gender equity.
According to Emerson [2025], “Research showed the WNBA nearly doubled its attendance from 2023 to 2024 and has seen a 41-fold increase since 2018. The NWSL secured the largest media deal in women’s sports history, bringing in $240M through 2027 and boosting its annual media rights from $1.5M to $60M. According to the study, new sponsorship in the WNBA, including its first official wine sponsor, sports watch line, and new kit sponsors in the NWSL, contributed to a 22% increase in brand deals across leagues, teams, and athletes last year, reflecting growing investment.” The “Sports Innovation Lab showed the merchandise industry also reached a valuation of $4B annually in 2024, showing growing interest in women’s sports, ‘[Emerson 2025]. The Deloitte study also stated that people are more than twice as likely to buy a product endorsed by a woman athlete than any other influencer type. Women athletes at the Paris Olympics drove 53% of total engagement across social media, including TikTok and Instagram,” [Emerson 2025].
Grassroots programmes promoting inclusion
Grassroots initiatives are vital for encouraging young girls to participate in and stay involved with sports. "She is a Ruck Star" in the Cook Islands provides rugby and leadership training to girls aged 6 to 18, promoting confidence and skill development. Similarly, "Girls on the Run" in the United States merges running with life skills education, helping young girls cultivate resilience and self-esteem through sports.
In Rwanda, the Organisation of Women in Sports (AKWOS) empowers women through sports while challenging gender stereotypes. Some of its highlights include 1,000 women who have pursued higher education and over 250 women trained as sports leaders through workshops.
Women in Caribbean Sports
The Caribbean has produced some of the world's most outstanding female athletes, yet many face systemic barriers to success. Initiatives across the region are helping to promote greater gender equality in sports:
· Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce and Female Empowerment in Track and Field. Jamaican sprinter Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce has been a vocal advocate for gender equality in athletics. Through her Pocket Rocket Foundation, she supports young athletes, especially girls, by providing scholarships and mentorship opportunities. Her leadership is a model for future generations of female athletes in the Caribbean.
· After years of neglecting a strategic development plan for West Indies Women's cricket, Cricket West Indies [CWI] has recently increased its investment in the sport. The regional governing body has created female-focused programmes, such as the Women's Emerging Players Academy, to nurture new talent and ensure more women have access to professional training and competitive opportunities. A regional pathway development Under-16 programme is expected to launch in 2026.
· T&T has made strides in promoting women's football. The T&T Women's League Football (TTWLF) is working to enhance opportunities for female players by providing organised leagues and training camps. However, challenges such as insufficient funding and limited sponsorship continue to hinder progress.
· Netball is a prominent sport for women in Caribbean nations such as Jamaica, Barbados, and T&T. Jamaica's Sunshine Girls have consistently ranked among the world's top teams, inspiring young girls throughout the region to take up the sport. Increased investment in professional leagues and facilities could enhance netball's status and create more opportunities for female athletes.
A call to action
Despite the gains, more has to be done in the form of:
· Enhance Funding: Greater investment in female sports leagues, tournaments, and athlete sponsorships must be made. We must walk the talk!
· Enhancing Media Coverage: Increasing the visibility of women's sports on television, online platforms, and social media.
· Expanding Leadership Opportunities: Encouraging and supporting women in pursuing coaching and executive roles.
· Addressing Cultural Stigmas: Advocating for policies that encourage sports participation among women in conservative and traditional societies. A recurring theme among some parents and guardians in T&T is that girls, unlike boys, cannot simultaneously engage in sports and education.
The theme of International Women's Day 2025, Accelerate Action forcefully reminds us that although progress has been made, much work remains to achieve true gender equality in sports. Let us enhance our efforts because equality cannot wait.