There wasn’t time to spare when Local Government Minister Khadijah Ameen embarked on a flood mitigation campaign last week.
Within days of the launch of that nationwide initiative, the effects of an Intertropical Convergence Zone brought torrential rains and flash floods.
Minister Ameen’s attempt to be proactive with flood prevention by deploying equipment and manpower to clear drains and watercourses, didn’t take place soon enough to spare the communities the effects of 36 hours of rainfall throughout the weekend.
Up until yesterday, the threat remained for residents in low-lying areas near the Caroni, North Oropouche, Cunupia, South Oropouche, Guaracara and Caparo Rivers, where water levels were expected to continue rising with the severe weather forecast.
Higher than expected rainfall accumulations left river levels above 90 per cent capacity, while smaller tributaries exceeded their capacities.
The weekend’s deluge came ahead of the official declaration of the rainy season, as well as the heightened prospects for more severe weather with the start of the Atlantic Hurricane Season on June 1.
The Local Government Minister has set an example that should be followed by all the relevant agencies, local government entities and citizens: It is better to be proactive rather than reactive.
That includes Chaguanas Mayor Faaiq Mohammed, who presides over a borough that experienced some of the worst effects of last weekend’s bad weather. He was quick to blame the former People’s National Movement (PNM) government for failing to invest in critical infrastructure to mitigate floods.
Instead of the usual political tit-for-tat over T&T’s perennial flood problem, however, time and energy would be better spent on solutions to the longstanding and well-known contributors to floods.
There is no time to waste. Meteorologists are already monitoring a system off the coast of Africa that could develop into the first tropical wave of the year, increasing the likelihood of more severe weather affecting T&T by next Sunday into Monday.
Pointing fingers at political opponents — which the current and previous administrations are very adept at doing — in no way mitigates flooding, which has become an increasingly frequent and devastating issue in T&T, disrupting lives, damaging infrastructure, and posing serious health risks.
However, neither the former PNM government nor the current United National Congress (UNC) administration seems fully prepared to acknowledge that flooding is a complex problem influenced by both natural and human factors.
Neither party, while in government, put sufficient effort into measures that addressed issues such as deforestation, driven by urban expansion, and agriculture that reduced the land’s ability to absorb water, increasing surface runoff.
There has also been an unwillingness to confront politically risky issues, such as poor land-use practices, including unregulated construction, that disrupt natural drainage systems.
Flooding requires a multi-faceted approach. Putting more focus on improved urban planning, stricter environmental regulations and investment in sustainable drainage systems should be the priority, not the constant looking back at past failures.
Instead of the annual political blame game, available resources would be better channelled into public awareness campaigns that encourage responsible waste disposal and land-use practices.
Flooding is a growing crisis that demands urgent attention. The relevant ministries and agencies should invest more time in understanding its causes and taking decisive action to build a more resilient future for T&T.