Of the 21 ministries that form the current administration of T&T, the Ministry of Trade and Industry is projected to receive the lowest allocation for the 2025 fiscal year.
The Ministry of Trade and Industry’s total allocation for 2025 is $242.13 million, which places it below the $251.79 million allocated to the Ministry of Digital Transformation and the $262.98 million that the Ministry of Foreign and Caricom Affairs is projected to receive in the current fiscal year.
Despite what may appear to be guppy-sized funding, the Ministry of Trade and Industry has been tasked with making a whale-sized contribution to the development of the T&T economy, as the engine room driving the growth of the non-energy sector in a country grappling with the need to diversify its economy away from dependence on the energy sector.
The Ministry of Trade’s total recurrent expenditure allocation of $166.13 million for the 2025 fiscal year is actually 51.67 per cent more than the $109.53 million it received in 2023.
In his budget presentation on September 30, Ministry of Finance, Colm Imbert took note of the contribution of the non-energy sector.
Imbert pointed out that the T&T economy grew by 1.3 per cent in 2023, and is projected to grow by 1.9 per cent in 2024.
He said the growth in the economy in 2023, was achieved despite a 5.6 per cent contraction in the energy sector, as the 2.5 per cent upswing in the non-energy sector offset the decline in the contribution of oil and natural gas.
Imbert said the economy is forecast to grow by 1.9 per cent in 2024, which is predicated on a projected growth of 2.4 per cent in non-energy sector.
To achieve the projected growth in the non-energy sector, Imbert said, “Specifically, strong growth is projected in the food, beverages and tobacco products manufacturing sub-industry of 9.1 per cent, driven by increasing local demand and export opportunities. Growth is also expected in other sectors, including trade and repairs of 3.0 per cent, construction of 2.3 per cent, transport and storage of 2.1 per cent and financial and insurance activities at 2.1 per cent. The trade and repairs industry stands to benefit from expanded trading markets overseas, reflecting our strategic positioning in the global marketplace.”
In her contribution to the budget debate on Monday, Minister of Trade and Industry, Senator Paula Gopee-Scoon outlined the thrust to expand foreign market opportunities. She said from 2015 - 2024, 71 trade missions and trade shows generated hundreds of export leads.
Giving a breakdown of some of the trade missions, Gopee-Scoon said the one in Ghana in March generated results for Lazuri Apparel (apparel manufacturer in Barataria) and it is currently sourcing raw materials from Ghana as input into the company’s manufacturing process.
Gopee-Scoon pointed out that Unqueue (an ICT service provider) has secured approvals for the use of its software in Ghana, Benin, Togo, Liberia, and Sierra Leone through a licensing agreement and that Bermudez Biscuit Company Ltd and KC Confectionery Ltd are advanced in entering the West African market.
The minister led a group of 20 local private sector companies from the food and beverage, chemical and household and construction sectors on a trade mission to Canada last month, which has already resulted on strong leads for many of the participants.
In the budget speech, Imbert underscored the contribution of the manufacturing sector, pointing out that it contributed 96 per cent to total non-energy exports in 2023 up from 91 per cent in 2020, but noting the manufacturing sector as a percentage of total exports fell from 26 per cent in 2020 to 22 per cent in fiscal 2023.
“Several manufacturing subsectors experienced significant gains in export over the fiscal 2020 to 2023 period including food and beverages with 40 per cent growth, paper and paper-related products with 47 per cent, plastic and rubber products at 66 per cent, basic chemicals and fertilisers with 46 per cent, glass and glass products, 161 per cent, furniture and light fittings, 34 per cent, clothing, textiles and apparels, 63 per cent and wood and wood-related products, 46 per cent,” Imbert said.
New agency
Imbert also focussed some attention on the T&T Trade and Investment Promotion Agency (T&TTIPA), which was established n August as the amalgamation of export and investment promotion services previously managed by InvesTT, Creative and ExporTT.
“This new, unified agency represents a significant step forward in transforming and enhancing the competitiveness of T&T’s trade and business environment.
“By consolidating these functions into a single entity, TIPA aims to achieve global best practices and institutional standards comparable to leading regional and international
agencies. This strategic move will streamline and simplify coordination, communication and engagement with international and regional agencies, private sector stakeholders, international trading partners and other public bodies,” Imbert said.
The details of the Ministry of Trade and Industry’s allocations for 2023 to 2025 indicate that ExportTT received $16.65 mllion in financial assistance in 2023 and 2024, InvesTT received $13.19 million in those year, while the T&T Creative Industries Company got $14.31 million.
The T&TTIPA received $792,226 in 2023, $13.12 million in 2024 and is due to receive $35 million in the current 2025 fscal year.
The allocation for overseas market promotion and development for local manufacturers in 2025 is $3 million, which is less than the $3.56 million indicated by the revised estimate for 2024 and the actual expenditure of $3.45 million for 2023.
Gopee-Scoon told Business Guardian in August that the amalgamation took as long as it did because the legal aspect was a lengthy process as Export TT had several shareholders apart from the government.
“We moved as fast as we could, but we moved with the advice of our legal partners, MG Daly & Partners, in this particular instance and part of the exercise naturally would involve the staff.”
She said this new agency aims to focus more on new markets internationally and not remain in the comfort zone of the Caricom region.
“We want to make sure that we can continue to provide a space for the emergence of new products and new services as well. We believe our people are also very skilled and can find and export their services to the rest of the world.
The estimated expenditure on the golf course at the Magdalena Grand Beach and Golf Resort for 2025 is $1.9 million, which is on par with the revised estimate for 2024, but less than the actual expenditure of $2.06 million for 2023.
There is also a 2025 allocation of $6.48 million for the operational expenses of commercial officers and attaches.
The minister is projected to received $114.56 million in transfers and subsidies and $76 million for its development programme in 2025.