A man from south Trinidad has lost his lawsuit against Petrotrin and its successor Heritage Petroleum Company over unpaid rent for two pipelines on his land.
Delivering a judgment yesterday High Court Judge Westmin James rejected the case brought by Shivanand Seenath against both companies.
In the lawsuit, Seenath claimed that the companies owed a total of $13,366,725.38 in rent from 1991 and 2021.
He claimed that he and his father held discussions with the companies over the issue but the offers to settle the debt were "woefully inadequate".
The rental value claimed in the lawsuit was based on an assessment by a certified valuator.
In defence of the lawsuit, the companies claimed that Seenath was not entitled to rent as the original owner of the land, who was in control of it when the pipelines were installed in 1967, retained the right to any mines or minerals on the land.
The companies also contended that Seenath should be barred from pursuing the claim due to his delay in bringing it.
They pointed to the Pipelines Act, which gives a one-year time limit for compensation claims, and the Limitation of Certain Actions Act, which precludes claims for unlawful use and occupation from being brought after four years.
The companies also contended that they acquired rights to the strip of land the pipelines are on through adverse possession as they were in continuous and undisputed occupation for over 16 years.
In determining the case, Justice James analysed conveyancing documents related to the land from as far back as 1943.
He ruled that the companies were correct in their contention over the original owner retaining the rights to minerals.
"The Claimant is under a misconception that by virtue of the Deed he was entitled to receive occupational rent and damages done in the exercise of any of the said powers from the Defendants," he said.
He claimed that Seenath is entitled to take separate legal action against the original owner for compensation.
Justice James pointed out that while companies, which operated the pipelines before Petrotrin and Heritage, paid rent to Seenath's father, none was paid for 31 years while the two companies were in control.
He ruled that Seenath's rights were extinguished by the company's continuous occupation without paying rent.
"An act of negotiations cannot be regarded as sufficient so as to break the continuity of the Defendants' possession and it does not stop a limitation period from running," he said.
As part of his decision, Justice James ordered Seenath to pay the companies $301,183.63 in legal costs for defending the lawsuit.
Seenath was represented by Reagel Jagroop and Laurissa Hosein. The companies were represented by Roger Kawalsingh, and Ashley Roopchansingh.