by Sampson Nanton, Lead Editor, Content
Finance Minister Colm Imbert has announced another increase in the price of fuel in a bid to reduce the subsidy paid by the Government, during his delivery of the 2023 Budget Statement in the House of Representatives Monday.
The Government will also raise the cost of airfare and sea travel between Trinidad and Tobago, with travellers being called upon to now pay $400 for a return plane ticket and $150 return on the ferries.
Another main measure is the increase in the personal income tax allowance from $84,000 per annum to $90,000 per annum, which means anyone making $7,500 or less will no longer pay taxes and those earning above that figure will now pay roughly $125 less in taxes per month.
With regard to the fuel prices, the Minister told the House that money spent on the subsidy would have amounted to $2.2 billion in 2023.
"We are firm in our view that this level of expenditure on fuel is not productive and that taxpayers' money could be better spent elsewhere," he said as he insisted that money spent on fuel subsidy should be capped at $1 billion.
He announced that immediately, the prices of Premium and Super gasoline will rise by $1 per litre and Diesel will rise by 50 cents.
Premium fuel will now cost $7.75 per litre, Super $6.97 per litre, Diesel $4.41 per litre and Kerosene $4.50 per litre.
The Minister said the decision to raise the price of Diesel by only 50 cents was to reduce the impact of wider effects on the most disadvantaged groups.
He said diesel is consumed by 40 per cent of the population.
Minister Imbert said the Government will still pay around $1.4 billion in subsidies over the next year.
As a result, he said the Government will give a $1,000 one-time transport grant to all recipients of social grants, adding that a total of 175,000 people will benefit from this.
The increase in personal income tax will kick in on January 1, 2023. A total of 300,000 people will benefit from a zero tax rate and this will cost the government $450 million per year.
FILE: A Caribbean Airlines ATR lands at the Piarco International Airport. Image courtesy: Caribbean Airlines
Airbridge, Seabridge more expensive
The cost of flights on the airbridge will increase from $150 to $200 one-way, which the Minister said will benefit Caribbean Airlines by an extra $50 million per annum.
Regarding the seabridge, people aged 60 years and over who travel freely, will now pay $25 one-way.
The standard ticket will be raised from $50 to $75 one-way. Premium cabins will increase from $100 to $150 one-way, all effective January 1, 2023.
The Government Assistance for Tertiary Education will be adjusted to allow access to those at lower levels - diploma, associate degree included.
The VAT registration threshold will increase from $500,000 to $600,000 per year from January 1, 2023.
The Government will offer rebates up to $25,000 for investment in renewable energy.
It will give a one-time manufacturing tax credit to companies that make investments in new machinery, production lines and equipment up to a maximum of $50,000. That will cost $50 million if 1,000 companies utilise this tax credit and will be effective January 1, 2023.
The Government will increase investment tax credit from 25 per cent to 30 per cent to stimulate exploration and development. The loss will be $20 million annually.
It will decrease petroleum profit tax from 35 per cent to 30 per cent for companies in deep water exploration.
The Government will raise the fine for illegal timbering from $20,000 to $100,000 from January 1 and scrap iron fines for stealing and other offences will increase from $15,000 to $100,000.
It will increase by 100 per cent, all firearm user licence fees with the exception of assault weapons which will now have significantly higher license fees and will restrict the ownership of assault weapons from January 1, 2023.
A tax amnesty on penalties and interests in taxes owed up to December 2021 will begin on November 14, 2022 and end on February 17, 2023.
In a presentation called 'Tenacity and stability in the face of global challenges,' the Minister also insisted that the Chief Personnel Officer's offer of four per cent to Public Servants was "the best we can do."
He told the House that payouts associated with the requests being made by the trade unions could amount to $50 billion.
"We are firm in our view that our current offer of four per cent over 2014 to 2019 for the mainstream Public Service, although it would be a challenge to raise the required funds, is practical and equitable," he said.
He said that even at this level the Government will have to dig deep to find the $4.6 billion in backpay required but he said the Government currently stands ready to address this matter once agreements are reached.
He said if trade unions take the matter to the Industrial Court, the Government will seek to have it expedited.
An ambulance leaves the Couva Hospital, yesterday.
SHASTRI BOODAN
Payout to Health workers
The Minister said that in Fiscal 2023, the Government will allocate a sum of $210 million as a special payment to be distributed to health workers, involving ex-gratia payments to over 20,000 health workers as he commended the Health sector for its efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic.
He said that despite the challenges the pandemic presented, over 90,000 public servants kept their jobs and were paid their salaries on time and that over 50,000 jobs in the wider government sector were maintained.
With regards to Property Tax, the Minister said the Government intends to begin collections in 2023. He said the legal framework is already in place but simple amendments are to be undertaken before the end of 2022.
He promised a further $100 million to the recently created Road Repair company which he said would mean it would have a total of $200 million for the repair of secondary roads.
Minister Imbert said additional allocations have also been made to the 14 municipal corporations. He said the Government has also raised $250 million for the Programme For Upgrading Roads Efficiency (PURE) Unit and that the Ministry of Works and Transport is being given $1 billion in its 2023 development programme for the upgrade of roads.
Agriculture will be allocated an additional sum of $300 million for agriculture incentives, infrastructure and programmes in this year's Budget.
Government, he said, will allocate $500 million - in partnership with commercial banks - for a new long-term loan guarantee scheme for small and medium entities.
First Citizens will manage the programme in collaboration with other commercial banks and the Government will guarantee 80 per cent of loans for up to 10 years.
Minister Imbert said the Government will provide $1.5 billion to the Housing Development Corporation in 2023 to refocus on its mandate to construct affordable housing. The sum will come via three loan guarantees and the allocations will be $500 million for the restart of stalled projects, $500 million to settle debts owed to contractors and a further $500 million for the construction of new units.
He said Government expects to have the full operation of the Trinidad and Tobago Mortgage Bank in early 2023, a merger between the T&T Mortgage Finance Limited and the Home Mortgage Bank.
Farley Augustine at yesterdays THA Post Executive Council media briefing. Photo courtesy: THA Information Department
Tobago gets more than last year
Tobago will be given $2.521 billion which represents 4.3 per cent of the total Budget. This breaks down to $2.194 billion for recurrent expenditure, $300 million for development, $18 million for URP and $9.2 million CEPEP. It represents an increase of $185 million over the last year.
The Minister said that $125 million is accessible through loan financing finalised earlier this year and a further US$15 million in loan financing has been arranged.
A total of $735.5 million has been allocated to various ministries and state agencies to undertake and execute major programmes in Tobago under the Sixth Schedule of THA Act, which the Minister said means the overall allocation of expenditure in Tobago exceeds $3 billion.
With regard to the economy, Minister Imbert said T&T has $US6.8 billion in reserves or over 8 months of import cover. He said the economy is expected to recover with real GDP growth of 2 per cent.
He added that the fiscal deficit has been reduced to $2.43 billion, down from $9.1 billion at the time the last Budget was read.
A Budget deficit of 1.3 per cent of GDP is expected in 2022.
Minister Imbert said US$163 million was deposited into the Heritage and Stabilisation Fund this year and added that based on the current borrowing and repayment schedule, Government expects no significant increase in debt from December 2021 to 2022.
On energy, he said the decline in natural gas production that began in 2020 has been reversed and that by the end of 2022, the country should be producing 2.75 million standard cubic feet of gas per day.
He also said that the Government will adjust the Supplemental Petroleum Tax Regime to motivate more companies to produce more oil.
Central Bank, left, at the Eric Wiliams Fincial Complex, Independence Square, Port-of-Spain.
ABRAHAM DIAZ
Fiscal Figures
The Budget was based on an oil price assumption of US$92.50 and a natural gas price of US$6 per MMBtu.
Total revenue will amount to $56.175 billion and expenditure will be $57.685 billion.
The deficit will be $1.51 billion.
Revenue will be broken down as Oil Revenue amounting to $25.019 billion, Non-Oil Revenue at $30.150 & Capital Revenue at $1.006 billion.
SEE ALSO: The big Budget 2023 figures and announcements