A former police commissioner has suggested that an overhaul of the T&T Police Service (TTPS) as well as this country’s justice system is now needed in response to worrying gun crimes.
“Both the police and justice system require a complete overhaul and change. Doing the same things over and over or simply tweaking systems and programmes will not achieve any actual altruistic improvements in T&T,” cautioned Canadian Dwayne Gibbs, who served as this country’s top cop from July 2010 to September 2012.
Gibbs, who recently spoke out in a Guardian Media interview against a plan by the Keith Rowley administration to set up a new vetted unit within the TTPS which he believes will foster corruption, is now advocating for greater use of available intelligence systems to combat gun trafficking and to better secure the country’s borders.
He pointed out that most of the illegal weapons entering T&T were coming from countries such as Venezuela and the United States on go-fast boats.
“Drug traffickers and crime gangs benefit greatly financially through the black market selling of weapons and the use of weapons … to support their crime activities,” Gibbs added.
Statistics from the Crime and Problem Analysis Branch (CAPA) of the TTPS, spanning the period 2015-2022, show that the range of crimes involving firearms was wide and varied.
In 2020, there was a total of 2,901 firearm-related offences of which the majority (1,747) were robberies. However, the negative trend has continued since then with more firearm-related robberies than murders and woundings.
With that said, the number of firearms seized at legal ports of entry over the last eight years does not compare with the 12,000 guns the Strategic Services Agency (SSA) believes are on the streets. Only nine firearms were seized between 2015 and 2020.
In 2021, there were 38 seizures, 30 of which were found at the Swissport Cargo Bond of the Piarco International Airport. Of the 38 seizures, 21 firearms were pistols while 15 were rifles.
In 2022, 52 firearms were seized. Of that number, 42 were rifles and ten were pistols.
Based on the data from CAPA, rifles and pistols are among the most seized weapons in T&T since 2010. Over the last 12 years, 2,078 revolvers were seized by the TTPS including 57 so far this year.
With the situation as it stands, Gibbs said, “T&T could do more to secure their borders and use available analytical systems/information and techniques to go after and to stop drug traffickers, gang leaders and those benefiting from the proceeds of crime. Collaboration with other countries, to enhance drug interdiction and to stop international drug shipments, human trafficking and terrorism is part of the answer.”
Also commenting on the level of gun trafficking, security expert Luke Hadeed said the situation calls for effective management and consistency from the security apparatus. “Crime is a business,” he told Guardian Media, “It is an operation. It is an organisation that is no different than any other.”
While stating that there was evidence to suggest the authorities were being strategic and tactful, he cautioned that “we need to be consistent, and that consistency is required for all of the solutions, methods and techniques that have been developed towards reducing the ills through effective enforcement in detection and prosecution.”