KEVON FELMINE
Senior Reporter
kevon.felmine@guardian.co.tt
Oilfields Workers’ Trade Union (OWTU) chief education and research officer Ozzi Warwick has blamed the 2018 closure of Petrotrin for T&T’s foreign exchange woes.
Speaking at a Cipriani College of Labour and Co-operative Studies (CCLCS) panel discussion titled What’s in it for Labour, Warwick argued that Petrotrin’s shutdown severely impacted the country’s foreign exchange and revenue generation, triggering the ongoing forex shortage.
This week, businessmen complained about issues accessing foreign exchange to pay for essential goods. The owner of Ramsaran Dairy Products Rajnanan Ramsaran wrote to the IMF and other agencies over the issue.
Warwick claimed the closure was “the worst economic decision of any government,” noting that Petrotrin, a major foreign exchange earner, had not been recommended for closure by any official evaluation committees.
Government, however, has maintained that Petrotrin was not shut down but restructured, withdrawing from the refining business. Trinidad Petroleum Holdings Ltd is currently negotiating with three bidders interested in the former Petrotrin refinery at Pointe-a-Pierre.
Warwick highlighted the production decline since Petrotrin’s closure, which he said has been detrimental to the oil and gas industries and the broader economy. Oil production fell by 18.2 per cent from January to December 2023, and gas production decreased from 2.7 billion cubic feet (BCF) per day in January 2023 to 2.5 BCF in December. By June, natural gas production had dropped below two BCF per day for the first time in over two decades, a statistic he attributed to “a failed energy policy and lax regulatory oversight.”
“These losses, unfortunately, are now being borne by ordinary people, who are treated with contempt and disdain,” Warwick said. He stressed that Petrotrin’s closure exacerbated the foreign exchange crisis, now one of the biggest issues impacting the working class. According to Warwick, Minister of Finance Colm Imbert’s recent $54.2 billion fiscal presentation conveyed a dismissive tone towards State services, as though citizens should feel privileged to receive government assistance.
“This is the Government’s mentality. They do not believe that ordinary people should benefit from the country’s resources.”
CCLCS lecturer Trevor Johnson criticised the Government’s recent five per cent wage proposal for public sector workers, noting that many are surviving on 2013 wages. He noted a few settlements extending as far back as 2019. With 2025 approaching, Johnson argued, workers faced prices from 2024 markets with outdated salaries.
“We are expecting those workers to find money to come to work, pay their bills, and afford government charges that have increased over the years,” Johnson said.
Joint Trade Union Movement (JTUM) assistant general secretary Akeba Wilson criticised the recent increase in the minimum wage for public sector workers. A $2 per hour hike means a worker now earns around $3,600 monthly, which, she pointed out, barely covers rent for single parents with multiple children.