Please permit me to state from the onset, I have the greatest respect and admiration for the hard-working and diligent staff of the T&T Securities Exchange Commission (SEC). However, I also faithfully subscribe to the wisdom of the old maxim "justice delayed is justice denied."
Another week has passed since I raised the issue of the triggering of the Securities Industry Take-over By-Laws, 2005 (Take-over By-Laws) by Mexican cement giant, Cemex having increased its shareholding in Trinidad Cement Limited (TCL) from 20 per cent to 39.5 per cent via an exclusive subscription agreement that was approved by the TCL's board of directors only and not subjected to shareholder approval.
I must confess that I am somewhat disappointed by this unexplained delay since the SEC should have already considered and sought the necessary legal advice on this matter when the "exclusive subscription agreement" for TCL shares was submitted to them for regulatory approval.
It is indeed interesting to say the least that the only "official" response forthcoming thus far is an article in the Newsday quoting "anonymous experts" and Mr Peter Clarke, chairman of the T&T Stock Exchange (TTSE), who reportedly agrees with the anonymous experts that "Cemex does not have any obligation to make a takeover bid for TCL because the shares it bought in the Rights Issue were 'new shares.'" But Mr Clarke hastens to add "whether a takeover bid was required was an issue for the SEC and not the stock exchange to determine."
The above begs the question: Was Mr Clarke representing the official position of the TTSE or his own personal view? Interestingly, nowhere in the article is Mr Clarke reported to have pointed to the relevant section(s) of the Securities Act No 17 of 2012, the Take-over By-Laws or any other legal authority to support or lend credence to his assertion. I am therefore forced to conclude that it must be the latter. In any event the bottom-line is both Mr Clarke and I agree that this is a matter that falls solely within the remit of the SEC and not the TTSE.
It is noteworthy that since the publication of my initial letter to the editor, several prominent, senior industry practitioners have been in touch with me and indicated their support for the position I have taken in this matter. In fact, I am aware that one such person has also raised a formal query with the SEC in an official capacity and is awaiting the SEC's response before engaging in any public discourse because, in his words, "this is a fundamental issue which goes at the core of the development of our capital markets in T&T."
Yet another well-known senior industry practitioner has also directly approached the SEC and asked them to point him to the section of the Takeover By-Laws that will clarify the matter. However, he indicated to me "their response was less than satisfactory."
He has also told the SEC that depending on their decision "minority shareholders may wish to take legal action including judicial review."
Accordingly, the stage has now been set and the lines drawn, the only question is: How long will the SEC take before breaking its deafening silence? To use a familiar tennis analogy: "The ball is now in the SEC's court," but they need be very careful not to make any unforced errors. For the uninitiated, "an unforced error" is when during a tennis match a player loses a point by making a mistake in a situation where he/she should be in full control.
Peter Permell
Minority Shareholder Rights Advocate