Shane Superville
Senior Reporter
shane.superville@guardian.co.tt
While an official calculation will be done in June this year, officials from the Ministry of Social Development and Family Services are reporting that the number of homeless persons may have decreased in recent years.
Speaking with reporters after a site visit at the Ministry’s assessment centre and temporary housing facility, South Quay, Port-of-Spain, yesterday morning, senior social work specialist Stacey Toussaint said that according to the most recent data gathered in 2023, there were 624 homeless people nationwide.
Of this figure, 235 were in Port-of-Spain, St James, Woodbrook and Diego Martin.
Toussaint said the number of homeless people nationwide had remained relatively consistent over the years but felt that the census exercise in July may show a decline in the figures compared to previous years.
“We will find that it has reduced because of a number of different things. We have successfully moved some persons off the street with the help of our stakeholders, as well as we’ve referred persons to homes for older persons, so you’ll find the number may have reduced,” she said.
However, Social Development and Family Services Minister Donna Cox, who led the site visit, said while the authorities would continue to do their best in managing incidents relating to homelessness nationwide, there was no legislation to force persons off of the street.
Cox therefore called on families to do their part in looking after their loved ones who were at risk of becoming homeless.
“We want to plead with families to take care of their persons.
“There are people on the street; when you talk to them, we recognise they have been abandoned, and the first point is to put them back in the homes, and that is what we need to happen that will assist us.”
Cox said legislation relating to the management and the state’s approach to tackling homelessness was expected to be completed before the completion of the facility this October.
The facility is intended to assess the needs and vulnerabilities of homeless people while also providing temporary housing to those in need.
Cox noted that while accommodation would be provided to people on a case-by-case basis, housing likely would be available for three months in the first instance before a person could be assessed on what living arrangements would be best for them.
She admitted that while there would always be concerns over convincing homeless people to use the facility, the assessment centre would be vital in taking the first step towards intervention through assessment.
Also attending the tour was the Ministry of Health’s director of mental health, Dr Hazel Othello, who said that while the centre, once completed, would seek to address various aspects of homelessness, from their mental and physical health needs to skills training and recreation, the best outcome would be to reunite homeless persons with their families.
“Whatever challenges they were going through that may have contributed to them finding themselves in this situation, and then, of course, having the exit strategy so that after the evaluation, further subsequent placement needs are met. Hopefully, we will get many of them back into their family homes; that’s always the best option.”
The facility, which has a budget of $60 million, was originally expected to be completed in May this year but was delayed due to delays in receiving shipments of steel and maintenance works on the bridge over the East Dry River, which borders the western edge of the compound.
During the visit, construction manager with Amalgamated Engineering Services Dinesh Moonan told Cox that most of the workers on site lived in Laventille and east Port-of-Spain, with one of their employees also being homeless himself.
Moonan said the man, who still works on the project, began as an unskilled labourer before moving on to basic maintenance and mechanic work.
Across the street from the construction site on an empty lot, several small structures and sheds were constructed as makeshift homes for street dwellers.
One homeless man who identified himself as Patrick told Guardian Media that he was not optimistic that many homeless persons would make use of the facility.
“Most of the people out here need to get out of cocaine or whatever drugs they are on first before you can help them,” he said.
“I know once they open that place and they go in, they will tell them the rules and the law, and they will get vex because they want to live how they want.”