The removal of the remaining oil from the barge off of The Cove in Tobago is expected to be completed by the end of next month, and the Government is pursuing reports of the arrest in Angola of the “Solo Creed” tug which had been towing the barge.
Energy Minister Stuart Young gave the latest information on the barge and tug involved in the oil spill that hit Tobago in February. The leaking oil fouled miles of Tobago’s coastline.
Young spoke in the Senate following queries by Independent Senator Dr Paul Richards, who requested a comprehensive update on the search for the owner(s) of the vessel and the owner(s) and origin of the vessel that was reportedly towing the barge.
Young said the barge, strongly suspected to be the “Gulfstream”, was classed with the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) until December 31, 2018, but after that, no further registration details were available. It was noted that it appeared the vessel had not been reclassed or registered for several years.
Regarding the tug, Young said T&T’s Coast Guard has been working in close collaboration with Guyana’s Coast Guard and Caricom’s Implementation Agency for Crime and Security (IMPACS) to assist in identifying the tug’s owner.
The director of the Maritime Services Division (MSD) has been reaching out to various similar divisions in Caricom, Panama, and Africa, as well as IR Consilium, to identify the vessel(s) and any owners.
He said official correspondence was dispatched to Panama and Tanzania, seeking relevant information regarding the two vessels. The MSD was also contacted by a Nigerian lawyer representing the purported owner of the vessels. “MSD is currently scrutinising the validity of the claims, having initiated inquiries with the Nigerian Government. However, at this time, there’s reasonable suspicion related to this particular claim and correspondence,” Young added.
Despite great efforts and all searches failing to locate the tug, Young said recently there were reports of the “Solo Creed” being arrested in Angola.
“Immediately, Government dispatched official correspondence to the Government of Angola to obtain information to confirm whether the tug has in fact been detained. This line of inquiry is being pursued,” he added.
“At a recent meeting at the International Oil and Pollution Compensation (IOPC) Fund in London, when T&T made submissions to this body, it became apparent that unfortunately there is a global network of rogue vessels attempting to operate under the law and international obligations similar to how both vessels and their owner(s) operated, where it’s very difficult to ascertain those legally responsible for the vessels.
“Once ownership’s established, Government will take legal action against the purported owners. We’ll continue using our relationships and resources, including an independent satellite provider, to ascertain the owner(s). The International Marine Organisation is also identifying a consultant to assist,” Young said.
Some laws can minimise the recurrence of such an incident, he added.
“In the international maritime industry and also in domestic ports, there are obligations. Unfortunately, this wouldn’t have helped us in T&T in preventing the vessel from entering the way it did. However, we’ve raised those questions at the IPOC very recently, and there’s an obligation, for example, in Panama, where the vessel last left, to have proper records, including confirmation of insurance and ownership.
“How the international community should be dealing with it is that each domestic port must do its best to ensure proper records are kept of every vessel entering/leaving. It seems in this incident there was a lapse in that record keeping.”
11,000 more barrels to be removed
Young said international operators retained by the Government to remove the oil from the barge are currently looking at a further estimated 11,000 barrels. “The process has been somewhat delayed as this is on the Atlantic side with an overturned vessel on a reef—every time there’s rough waters or bad weather, they have to cease for safety reasons. It’s expected that the decanting of the fuel remaining will be completed by the end of July,” Young added.
He said the Environmental Management Authority and the Institute of Marine Affairs are ascertaining the level of environmental damage.
“We’ve also brought in other international experts as well as some local experts. They’ve been doing the necessary evaluations of the effects on the environment, which so far fortunately haven’t been as disastrous as it could have been.”
Young said a process akin to fingerprinting has been done to determine the fuel’s “DNA” and this will be sent to all regional refineries for identification of its origin.