A real estate developer will have to wait until the end of the month to learn the fate of her appeal over an investment company being allowed to sell her $19.5 million property to its retirement fund to clear her debt.
Appellate Judges Charmaine Pemberton and Vasheist Kokaram reserved their decision in Leonara Deslauriers' appeal against Guardian Asset Management (GAM) after a virtual hearing yesterday.
In the appeal, Deslauriers is claiming that although High Court Judge Ricky Rahim prohibited GAM from purchasing the multi-story commercial and residential property at Victoria Square in Port-of-Spain to drive down its value, he still certified its sale to Guardian Defines Benefit Pension Fund Plan. Presenting submissions on behalf of Deslauriers, Senior Counsel Ian Benjamin suggested that GAM could have done more in order to attempt to get a higher price for the property instead of the minimum price previously set by Justice Rahim. He suggested that while Rahim only order that the sale be advertised GAM should have enlisted the help of real estate agents to better market the property.
Justice Pemberton questioned the suggestion as she pointed out that such assistance would come with a commission.
She also stated that the prospect of attaining a higher price may be speculative.
"May I remind you the state of the economy in this country in 2020," Justice Pemberton said.
Benjamin also stated that GAM had failed to inform him of the prospective sale within a reasonable time so his client could mount a challenge.
Responding to the submissions, GAM's attorney Christopher Sieuchand stated this his client strictly adhered to the order when it advertised the property in 2018, 2019 and 2020 when it was eventually sold.
While Sieuchand admitted that some of the fund's trustees are officials at GAM's parent company Guardian Group he noted that the sole beneficiaries of the fund are the group's employees including those of GAM. He said that Justice Rahim was correct to rule that they were separate legal entities and was careful in his supervision of the entire sale process.
The legal battle between Deslauriers and GAM stems from a $18.9 million loan that she and her husband David took to fund the Hevron Heights townhouse development at Mendez Drive, Champ Fleurs.
The couple claimed that when GAM failed to advance them additional funds to complete the development in 2009, they suffered $25 million in losses with the property still incomplete.
The Deslauriers contended that the company failed to inform them that it could not lend further money as it had a lending limit unlike other financial institutions.
While GAM admitted that it did not inform them of the lending limit, they claimed that the couple never revealed that additional funding would be required.
GAM's case against the couple was upheld by Justice Rahim, the Court of Appeal and the Privy Council with GAM being granted permission to sell the incomplete development and the couple's property at Victoria Square in order to clear the debt plus interest which stood at over $36 million in 2018.
During the course of their litigation, the couple claimed that the sale of the development could cover the loan without the need to sell the Victoria Square property.
The argument was rejected by the Privy Council, who pointed out that the couple's valuation for the development was inflated as it did not consider that potential buyers who made deposits on units would have to be repaid by the purchaser.